Description
Solution
The supply cain visibility evidence on parts, components/products with transition being traced from manufacturer to final levels. This is identified by CIPS (2021c) as leading to an improvement and strengthened supply chain by ensuring availability of data for assuring stakeholders relations with all customers. For Oxy organisation, albeit of the disruption of supply chain network by COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent economic downturn, their visibility remains high. The importance of this is that organisation perceive their entire supply chain as extended personalised services provision and making sure there is an engagement of entire service partners.
To analyse the supply chain networks, Oxy pursue strategies as summarised in figure 5;
Figure 5:Supply Chain Analysis Methods
Descriptive Analysis
In line with Lahane et al. (2020), this strategy is applied in identifying the occurrences today. In Oxy organisation, this include analysing level of inventory investment, customer service scope and filling rates and average suppliers lead-levels. The importance of application of the statistics is maintaining trace of entire practices while evidencing changes with time. In line with figure 6 summary, the HSE and Safety spend category in Oxy organisation, through an embrace of descriptive analysis, an accurate corporate data is sourced and presented in a statistical manner.
Figure 6:Oxy Organisation Descriptive Analysis of their Supply Chain
Business reports, finances, customers social engagement and surveys are identified as relevant for Oxy organisation. According to Belaud et al. (2019), the importance of this is Oxy organisation achieving the potential of acquiring relevant insights in their business practice. This is with trends and strengths and weak areas noted. For determining these performance indicators, supply chain analysis is as summarised in figure 7;
Figure 7:Stages of Success outcomes Measures
Predictive Analysis
With Oman Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030 approaches, energy demands rise. Also, Oxy make sure sequential growth is achieved with forecast of demand guiding their performance. From the COVID-19 pandemic times, the analysis has been categorised into different products (installations, energies), locations (Oman, UAE) and clients (different households). In line with Al-Sarihi and Mansouri (2022) findings, the relevance of tracking production, customers and raw materials in sourcing is to harness demand. The performance metrics are applied in the organisation for harnessing product demands, seasonal and changes in regimes. This is at the same time ensuring operation costs are integrated successfully.
The result obtained from Oxy Supply chain is to gain relevant results to identify, assess and manage entire risks. This is while embracing CIPS (2021d) recommendation of applying CIPS Risk and Resilience Assessment Model which identify the risks and assume relevant phases to manage them (see figure 8);
Figure 8:CIPS Resilience Assessment Model Summary
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- In this report, an evaluation of a contract by Oracle which is FIDIC guiding their construction projects in more than 67 countries globally has been carried out.
- It is evident from the analysis that there are varying contractual terms having an influence on the power and risk distribution between a supplier and an organisation.
- The rationale of this is that a contract is a legally enforceable agreement between different parties with specific acts or practices to be put into account.
- The core report areas of focus of focus has included the issues of price, quality, construction projects delivery timeline and health and safety have been put into account on the extent in which the risk and power are distributed between the contractor and the organisations.
- In the components identified, it is evident that irrespective of whether the buyer or supplier executes the risk or power.
- Through the application of different tools such as Mendelow stakeholders matrix, SWOT analysis and others, distinct issues and risks characterised by various challenges in the construction projects execution with their mitigation approaches and risks have been evidenced.
- As evidenced from the Kraljic analysis, it is evident that contractual terms have a strategic relevance in the context of Oracle informing on their holistic leveraging on the risks and powers of the contract.
- In situations where Oracle fails in leveraging on contract holistic risks power balance, warrant and also insurance cover is used.