(Solution) CIPD Level 7 7C001 Question 4 Long-term Economic Trend Currently Affecting Saudi Arabia

Solution

Long-term Economic Trend Currently Affecting Saudi Arabia

Economic diversification, as part of the Vision 2030 initiative, is the most important trend transforming Saudi Arabia’s economic framework, fostering sustainable growth, and mitigating the risks associated with oil dependence (Al Naimi, 2021). This trend is significant for several reasons;

Development in Various Sectors and Job Creation

Saudi Arabia’s economic diversification, led by Vision 2030, has accelerated the development of other sectors other than oil such as tourism, technology, renewable energy, and entertainment. For example, NEOM and Qiddiya are examples of the Kingdom’s vision for new economic hubs (Al Naimi, 2021). These large-scale projects are established not only to support the diversification of the economy but also to create employment to meet the needs of the young population (Houfi, 2021). Saudi Arabia has also introduced some new industries that foster entrepreneurship development, foreign direct investment, and SMEs. Such an approach will enable having a strong and healthy economy that can still perform well even in the midst of unfavorable economic conditions in the world market.

Renewable Energy and Sustainability

Economic diversification has also contributed to the Saudi Green Initiative which is a part of Vision 2030 and which entails reaching net-zero emissions by 2060. The Kingdom is emerging as a global power in the field of green technologies, with significant investments in renewable energy resources, such as solar and wind energy. The country’s investment in the Sakaka Solar Plant and other mega-projects is an example of how Saudi Arabia is planning to meet its energy requirement with reduced carbon intensity (Beutel, 2020). Such measures not only serve as instrumental for climate change mitigation but also grab the attention of international investors who are interested in ESG factors.

Attracting Foreign Investments

The economic diversification policies have enhanced the status of Saudi Arabia as a suitable country for foreign countries to invest in. According to McPherson‐Smith (2021), the strategic goals of the Kingdom related to the development of the infrastructure, the digital economy, and the personnel training enhance the competitiveness of the country in the global markets. Also, there is a Saudi Investment Promotion Authority (SIPA) which seeks to enhance the investment processes and lure more international firms to invest in Saudi Arabia. These efforts are supported by policy changes that provide governance and create a conducive environment to carry out business (Almutairi, 2023). Apart from boosting the economic growth, foreign investments also introduce new technologies and management systems into the country to aid the nation’s diversification of its economy.

Consequently, economic diversification under Vision 2030 is an innovative strategy in the economic development plan of Saudi Arabia. Focusing on sustainable development, promotion of innovation and integration into the world economy, Saudi Arabia is building a strong model for the economy. This trend helps to reduce the reliance on oil and positions Saudi Arabia to be among the leading producers of new industries. With the country striving to achieve Vision 2030, Economic Diversification will continue to play a significant role in the growth, development and stability of the nation.

The Significance of Economic Diversification for the Mining Industry

Significance Now

Economic diversification is highly relevant to the Saudi Arabian mining sector, which is among the pillars of the nation’s diversification strategy. The minerals such as phosphate, gold, and bauxite are readily available hence making mining another economic activity that boosts the GDP (Zmami et al., 2021). Under the vision of 2030….

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